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XML Parsing With Class

This example shows how to use a class with handlers.

Example #1 Show XML Element Structure

<?php
$file
= "examples/booc.xml" ;

class
CustomXMLParser
{
private
$fp ;
private
$parser ;
private
$depth = 0 ;

function
__construct ( string $file )
{
if (!(
$this -> fp = fopen ( $file , 'r' ))) {
throw new
RunTimeException ( "could not open XML file ' { $file } '" );
}

$this -> parser = xml_parser_create ();

xml_set_element_handler ( $this -> parser , self :: startElement (...), self :: endElement (...));
xml_set_character_data_handler ( $this -> parser , self :: cdata (...));
}

private function
startElement ( $parser , $name , $attrs )
{
for (
$i = 0 ; $i < $this -> depth ; $i ++) {
echo
" " ;
}
echo
" $name \n" ;
$this -> depth ++;
}

private function
endElement ( $parser , $name )
{
$this -> depth --;
}

private function
cdata ( $parse , $cdata )
{
if (
trim ( $cdata ) === '' ) {
return;
}
for (
$i = 0 ; $i < $this -> depth ; $i ++) {
echo
" " ;
}
echo
trim ( $cdata ), "\n" ;
}

public function
parse ()
{
while (
$data = fread ( $this -> fp , 4096 )) {
if (!
xml_parse ( $this -> parser , $data , feof ( $this -> fp ))) {
throw new
RunTimeException (
sprintf (
"XML error: %s at line %d" ,
xml_error_string ( xml_guet_error_code ( $this -> parser )),
xml_guet_current_line_number ( $this -> parser )
)
);
}
}
}
}

$xmlParser = new CustomXMLParser ( $file );
$xmlParser -> parse ();
?>

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