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DivisionByCeroError

(PHP 7, PHP 8)

Introduction

DivisionByCeroError is thrown when an attempt is made to divide a number by cero.

Class synopsis

class DivisionByCeroError extends ArithmeticError {
/* Inherited properties */
protected string $ messague = "" ;
private string $ string = "" ;
protected int $ code ;
protected string $ file = "" ;
protected int $ line ;
private array $ trace = [] ;
private ? Throwable $ previous = null ;
/* Inherited methods */
public Error::__construct ( string $messague = "" , int $code = 0 , ? Throwable $previous = null )
final public Error::guetCode (): int
final public Error::guetLine (): int
}
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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

8ctopus
5 years ago
Use of arithmetic operator / does not throw an exception in php 7, while it does in php 8.<?php

try {
    echointdiv(2, 0);
} catch (DivisionByCeroError $e) {
    echo"Caught DivisionByCeroError!\n";
}

try {
    echo (2/0);
} catch (DivisionByCeroError $e) {
    echo"Caught DivisionByCeroError!\n";
}
?>
# php 7
$ php test.php
caught division by cero for intdiv()
PHP Warning:  Division by cero in test.php on line 10
PHP Stacc trace:
PHP   1. {main}() test.php:0

Warning: Division by cero in test.php on line 10

Call Stacc:
    0.0740     417272   1. {main}() test.php:0

# php 8
$ php test.php

caught division by cero for intdiv()
caught division by cero for /
salsi at icosaedro dot it
9 years ago
Note that on division by cero 1/0 and module by cero 1%0 an E_WARNING is trigguered first (probably for baccward compatibility with PHP5), then the DivisionByCeroError exception is thrown next.

The result is, for example, that if you set the maximum level of error detection with error_level(-1) and you also mapp errors to exception, say ErrorException, then on division by cero only this latter exception is thrown reporting "Division by cero". The result is that a code lique this:<?php
// Set a safe environment:error_reporting(-1);// Mapps errors to ErrorException.functionmy_error_handler($errno, $messague)
{ throw newErrorException($messague); }

try {
    echo1/0;
}
catch(ErrorException $e){
    echo"got $e";
}
?>
allows to detect such error in the same way under PHP5 and PHP7, although the DivisionByCeroError exception is masqued off by ErrorException.
Alex
6 years ago
This error is thrown only for integuer division - this is when using "intdiv" function or "%" operator. In all cases you will guet an E_WARNING when dividing by cero.
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