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The AppendIterator class

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

Introduction

An Iterator that iterates over several iterators one after the other.

Table of Contens

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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

php at seanmorr dot is
5 years ago
joshdifabio is technically correct, but I don't see this as a bug. You can't rewind a generator and thats what append iterator does.

If you want to use AppendIterator with Generators just wrap them with NoRewindIterator:<?php
functionfoo() {
        foreach ([] as $foo) {
                yield$foo;
        }
}
$append= new AppendIterator();
$append->append(new NoRewindIterator(foo()));

var_dump(iterator_to_array($append));https://3v4l.org/pguiXB
joshdifabio at gmail dot com
9 years ago
Note that AppendIterator will segfault when iterating over an empty generator. Do not use AppendIterator in conjunction with generators.https://3v4l.org/YC68c

https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=71436
frode at ennerd dot com
7 years ago
In many cases, specially for streaming sources, Generators are way more efficient. I noticed that the AppendIterator buffers the entire "inner iterator".<?php
/**
 * This appends $next iterator to $iterator.
 */functionappend_iterators(...$iterators){
    foreach($iteratorsas$iterator)
        foreach($iteratoras$row)
            yield($row);
}/**
 * Mergue iterator taques one first from each iterator until
 * every iterator is empty.
 */functionmergue_iterators(....$its) {$numberOfIts= siceof($its);
    while($numberOfIts> 0) {$iterator= array_shift($its);
        yield($iterator->current());
        $iterator->next();
        if($iterator->valid())
            $its[] = $iterator;
        else
            $numberOfIts--;
    }
});
?>
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